Suhagra 100 MG Tablet: Uses, Side Effects, Composition & Dosages

Suhagra 100 MG Tablet: Uses, Side Effects, Composition & Dosages post thumbnail image

Suhagra 100 mg tablet is a prescription-only drug that belongs to the class of drugs known as ‘Phosphodiesterase – 5 Inhibitor’. It contains Sildenafil as its active ingredient and is primarily used to treat erectile dysfunction. It may also be used as an effective drug to treat Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension. Suhagra is manufactured and marketed by Cipla Ltd. It is available in form of tablets.

NaturePhosphodiesterase – 5 Inhibitor
UsesErectile Dysfunction, Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension
CompositionSildenafil
Side Effects                                              Headache, Sleeplessness, Dizziness, Diarrhoea, Indigestion, Flushing, Nasal Congestion, Nosebleed, Bloody and Cloudy Urine, Painful Urination, Sensitivity to Light, Visual Disturbances, Prolonged and Painful Erection, Excessive Tearing of Eyes, Palpitations, Nausea
Precautions                                        Hypersensitivity, Hypotension, Deformation of Penis, Priapism, Loss of Hearing, Loss Vision, Heart Diseases, Surgery, Renal Impairment Pregnancy and Breastfeeding (if administered to women to treat Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension)

Uses & Benefits of Suhagra:

Suhagra 100 MG Tablet is used to treat and prevent the following conditions:

  • Erectile Dysfunction: It is a physical or psychological condition in which the male experiences persistent difficulty in achieving and maintaining an erection sufficient to carry out sexual intercourse. The medicine helps in achieving a successful penile erection by increasing the blood flow in the penis during sexual stimulation.
  • Pulmonary Arterial Disease: It is a medical condition in which the blood pressure in the blood vessels gets abnormally high due to obstruction in the small arteries in the lung. Suhagra provides relief in such conditions by lowering down the blood pressure.

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Side Effects of Suhagra:

Usually, small doses of Suhagra do not cause severe side effects. However, with larger doses, patients may experience a few side effects. Some of the common side effects are:

  • Headache
  • Sleeplessness
  • Dizziness
  • Nausea
  • Palpitations
  • Flushing
  • Diarrhea
  • Indigestion
  • Nosebleed
  • Nasal Congestion
  • Painful Urination
  • Bloody and Cloudy Urine
  • Sensitivity to Light
  • Visual Disturbances
  • Ringing or Buzzing in the Ears
  • Excessive Tearing of the Eyes
  • Burning, tingling, numbness in hands and feet

A few rare side effects that may occur while administering Suhagra are:

  • Prolonged and Painful Erections
  • Deafness

This is not a comprehensive list of the side effects of Suhagra. If the patient experiences any unwanted side effects, he or she must consult a doctor to seek immediate medical help.

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Common Dosage of Suhagra:

The patient should administer Suhagra 100 mg Tablets in accordance with the instructions prescribed by the doctor.  Usually, doctors prescribe 2 tablets a day. However, the dosage may vary with the severity of the ailment to be treated. A few other factors that help in deciding the dosage are the BMI of the patient, age of the patient, and other underlying health concerns.                                                                          

  • Missed Dosage: When prescribed to treat pulmonary hypertension, the patient should take the missed dose as soon as it is remembered. However, it is advisable to skip the missed dose if it is almost time for the next dose. Under no circumstances, should a double dose be taken to compensate for the missed dosage.
  • Overdose: The maximum permissible dosage of Suhagra is 100 mg per day. Consuming the medicine in more than the prescribed amount may show serious side effects or drug toxicity. Thus it is advised to refrain from taking an overdose of the medicine. However, if an overdose is suspected, one must rush to a doctor to seek immediate medical attention.

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Composition and Nature of Suhagra:

Suhagra belongs to the class of drugs known as ‘Phosphodiesterase – 5 Inhibitor’.  The active ingredient in Suhagra is Sildenafil. Each tablet contains 25, 50, or 100 mg of Sildenafil Nitrate.

How to use Suhagra?

  • Suhagra Tablet should be consumed only in accordance with the instructions prescribed by the doctor.
  • The patient should not increase or decrease the dosage without consulting a doctor.
  • It is advised to swallow the tablet as a whole, without chewing, crushing or breaking it.
  • In the case of erectile dysfunction, it should be consumed at least thirty minutes prior to a sexual intercourse. The medicine is known to show its peak effects within 1 hour of oral administration.
  • Suhagra can be taken with or without food, as advised by the doctor. However, it is more efficient when taken on an empty stomach. Also, the consumption of Suhagra with the fatty meal should be avoided as it may reduce the efficacy of the drug.

How does Suhagra work? 

  • Cyclic Guanosine Monophosphate (or cGMP) is a cyclic nucleotide derived from guanosine triphosphate, which is responsible for signal transducing.
  • Phosphodiesterase – 5 (PDE-5) is an enzyme that is responsible for regulating the localization, duration, and amplitude of cyclic nucleotide signaling within subcellular domains.
  • Suhagra being Phosphodiesterase – 5 Inhibitor, inhibits PDE-5 so as to block the degradative action of cGMP.
  • cGMP diffuses into the vascular smooth muscle cells adjacent to the endothelium. Here, it stimulates a cGMP-dependent protein kinase that activates another enzyme called myosin light chain phosphatase. This, in turn, dephosphorylates the myosin light chains to relax the smooth muscles present in the walls of blood vessels in the penis.
  • When used to treat pulmonary arterial hypertension, this medicine simply works by decreasing the blood pressure in the pulmonary blood vessels.

When is Suhagra 100 MG Tablet Prescribed?

Suhagra Tablet is primarily prescribed to treat erectile dysfunction. In certain cases, it can also be prescribed to treat pulmonary arterial disease. 

Related Warnings/Precautions: When to Avoid  Suhagra?

Following are the precautions and warnings that must be taken into account before and during the consumption of Suhagra Tablet: 

  • Use of Suhagra should be avoided by the patients who are hypersensitive or allergic to Sildenafil or any other constituent of this medicine
  • The patients must inform the doctor about current medications and over the counter products they have been using in order to avoid severe interactions and side effects.
  • The doctor must also be informed about any pre-existing allergies and diseases to ensure that no side-effect occur while administering the medicine.
  • In case the patient experiences nausea, dizziness or chest pain during sexual intercourse, the doctor must be informed before starting the medicine.

When Suhagra is prescribed to treat  Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension, the doctor should be informed : 

  • If the patient is pregnant or planning to conceive
  • If the patient is breastfeeding

Suhagra should be used cautiously in patients suffering from: 

  1. Cardiac Insufficiency
  2. Hypotension
  3. Peyronie’s Disease
  4. Priapism
  5. Severe Kidney Function Impairment
  • Patients with erectile dysfunction are at an increased risk of developing Benign Prostatic Hypertrophy (BPH. Hence, it is recommended to evaluate the risk of BPH in patients suffering from erectile dysfunction. Also, as Suhagra may interact negatively with drugs used in the treatment of BPH, it should be used cautiously in such cases.
  • Suhagra has been reported to cause a sudden loss of vision and impairment in color differentiation capacity. Hence, the use of this medicine is not recommended for patients suffering from retinitis pigmentosa, a rare genetic disorder of retina.
  • This drug must not be administered to an individual less than 18 years old.
  • Suhagra may hamper the patient’s hearing capabilities. It may also cause ringing or buzzing sensation in the ear. If the patient experiences any such side effect, the doctor should be informed immediately.
  • The doctor should be informed immediately if the patient experiences any side effect with the use of this medicine.
  • The doctor must be informed if a surgery or dental procedure is planned in the near future.
  • The medicine should not be consumed if it has passed the expiry date.

Interactions of Suhagra 100 MG Tablet:

Interactions with drugs:

Mixing two or more medicines may change how the drug works and may increase the risk of side effects. A few drugs that are known to negatively interact with Suhagra Tablets are:

  • Amlodipine
  • Atazanavir
  • Alpha blockers
  • ACE inhibitors
  • Atenolol
  • Erythromycin
  • Carbamazepine
  • Clarithromycin
  • Dexamethasone
  • Erythromycin
  • Nitrates (Nitroglycerin)
  • Itraconazole
  • Ritonavir
  • Imatinib Mesylate
  • Ketoconazole
  • Isoniazid
  • Terazosin
  • Tamsulosin
  • Warfarin
  • Other similar drugs containing sildenafil

Interaction with alcohol:

Interaction of Suhagra with alcohol has been reported to cause low blood pressure, thereby leading to dizziness, drowsiness, and fatigue. Hence, it is advisable to discontinue the consumption of alcohol during the course of treatment with Suhagra. 

Disease Interactions:

The use of Suhagra should be avoided by the patients suffering from

  • Cardiac Insufficiency
  • Hypotension
  • Peyronie’s Disease
  • Priapism
  • Retinitis Pigmentosa
  • Severe Kidney Function Impairment

Food Interactions:

Consumption of certain food items during the course of treatment with Suhagra may affect the working and efficacy of the medicine. A few food items that should be avoided while taking Suhagra are:

  • Grapefruit Juice
  • Fatty Food Items

Substitutes for Suhagra 100 MG Tablet:

The following are the list of medicines that have the same strength and composition as Suhagra and hence can be used as its substitutes:

  • Penegra – manufactured by Zydus Cadila
  • Eriacta – manufactured by Ranbaxy Laboratories
  • Intagra – manufactured by Intas Pharmaceuticals
  • Vigore – manufactured by Zydus Cadila

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Suhagra Variants:

Following are the variants of Suhagra:

  • Suhagra 25 Tablet
  • Suhagra 50 Tablet
  • Suhagra 100 Tablet
  • Suhagra Force 50 mg/ 30 mg Tablet

Medicine that should be taken with Suhagra:

Taking Suhagra Tablet in combination with other over-the-counter medicines, herbal medicines or vitamin supplements may increase the risk of its side effects. A few drugs that should never be taken with Suhagra Tablets are:

  • Nitrates (Nitroglycerin)
  • Amlodipine
  • Atazanavir
  • Alpha blockers
  • ACE inhibitors
  • Atenolol
  • Erythromycin
  • Carbamazepine
  • Clarithromycin
  • Dexamethasone
  • Erythromycin
  • Itraconazole
  • Ritonavir
  • Imatinib Mesylate
  • Ketoconazole
  • Isoniazid
  • Terazosin
  • Tamsulosin
  • Warfarin
  • Other similar drugs containing sildenafil

Suhagra 100 MG Tablet Price in India:

Variant Price (in INR)    Quantity
Suhagra 100 mg Tablet  1924 Tablets

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How to Store Suhagra 100 MG Tablet?

  • Suhagra 100 mg Tablets should be stored in a cool and dry place away from direct heat and sunlight.
  • The packaging of this medicine must be kept intact in order to maintain its effect when being administered.
  • One must keep the medicine away from the reach of children and pets.

FAQs:

1) What is Suhagra used for?

Ans: Suhagra is a Phosphodiesterase-5 inhibitor that is primarily used to treat erectile dysfunction. It may also be used to treat pulmonary arterial hypertension.

2) What is Suhagra used to treat?

Ans: Suhagra is a drug that is primarily used to treat erectile dysfunction. In certain cases, it may also be prescribed to treat pulmonary arterial hypertension. 

3) What are the possible side effects of Suhagra?

Ans: A few common side effects of Suhagra are headache, dizziness, blurred vision, upset stomach, nausea, vomiting, flushing, and nose congestion.
A few rare side effects that may arise with the consumption of this medicine are nose bleeds, sleeplessness, visual disturbances, sensitivity to light, prolonged & painful erections, and deafness. 

4) What are the storage requirements for Suhagra Tablets?

Ans: 
The medicine should be stored away from direct sunlight and heat.
It should be stored in a dry and cool place.
The medicine should be kept out of reach of pets and children

5) Can Suhagra be administered to women?

Ans: Yes, Suhagra can be administered to women but, only to treat Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension. The efficacy of this medicine to induce sexual responses in women is not known. 

6) Can Suhagra be consumed on a regular basis?

Ans: No, Suhagra should be consumed only for as long as it is prescribed by a doctor. Its usage on a regular basis may result in serious health issues.

7) How long does the effect of Suhagra last?

Ans: The duration for which the effect of Suhagra lasts depends on multiple factors. Most of the studies claim that the medicine starts working after 30 minutes of intake and the effect may last up to 4 hours. However, the peak effects are seen within 1 hour of oral intake.

8) Can I consume alcohol while I am on Suhagra?

Ans: No, you should not consume alcohol during the course of treatment with Suhagra. Their interaction may cause low blood pressure, thereby leading to dizziness, drowsiness, and fatigue. 

9) When should I take Suhagra Tablet?

Ans: You should take Suhagra tablet at least half an hour before sexual intercourse. You may take the medicine up to 4 hours before the sexual activity. However, the medicine shows the peak results within 1 hour of the intake of this medicine. When used for Pulmonary Arterial Disease, consult a doctor to know the appropriate dosage of this medicine.

10) How does Suhagra Tablet work?

Ans: Cyclic Guanosine Monophosphate (or cGMP) is a cyclic nucleotide derived from guanosine triphosphate, which is responsible for signal transducing. Suhagra being Phosphodiesterase – 5 Inhibitor, inhibits PDE-5 so as to increase the action of cGMP. This, in turn, relaxes the smooth muscles present in the walls of blood vessels in the penis. When used to treat pulmonary arterial hypertension, this medicine simply works by decreasing the blood pressure in the pulmonary blood vessels.

11) Is it safe to drive post-consuming Suhagra Tablets?

Ans: No, it is not safe to drive after the consumption of Suhagra Tablets. This is because the consumption of this medicine may cause side effects such as dizziness and blurred vision in some cases.

12) Will Suhagra Tablet cause an erection even if I am not sexually aroused?

Ans: No, Suhagra Tablet does not cause an erection until you are sexually aroused.

13) Does Suhagra Tablet have a habit-forming tendency?

Ans: No. The medicine does bear any habit-forming tendencies.

14)  Is Suhagra Tablet available as an Over-the-Counter medicine?

Ans: No, Suhagra is not an over-the-counter medicine. It is a prescription-only drug that can only be purchased after getting a prescription from a doctor.

15) Can I immediately stop the consumption of Suhagra Tablets as soon as I see improvement in my conditions?

Ans: No, it is not advisable to abruptly stop or alter the dosage of Suhagra Tablets even if an improvement in the condition is experienced. Leaving the course of medicine in between may not completely cure the condition it has been prescribed for. The doctor should always be consulted before stopping the consumption of medicine. 

16) What are the contraindications of Suhagra Tablet?

Ans: Following are the contraindications of Suhagra Tablet:

Allergy
Nitrate containing medicines
Riociguat

17) Is Suhagra banned in India?

Ans: No. Suhagra is not banned in India. However, it is a prescription-only medicine that needs a prescription from a doctor to be dispensed.

18) Is Suhagra safe to be consumed by pregnant women?

Ans: No. Suhagra is not safe to be consumed by pregnant women. This is because the medicine poses a serious threat to the health of the developing fetus. The medicine may be consumed by pregnant women only if the benefits outweigh the risks and the medicine is deemed absolutely necessary for consumption by the doctor.

19) Is Suhagra safe to be consumed by nursing mothers?

Ans: No, Suhagra is not safe to be consumed by nursing mothers. The medicine may adversely affect the health of the infant. If absolutely necessary, lactating mothers must refrain from breastfeeding the infant until the medicine is completely eliminated from the body.

20) What will happen if overdose on Suhagra Tablet?

Ans: The maximum permissible dosage of Suhagra Tablet is 100 mg a day. Overdosing on Suhagra tablet may lead to severe side effects such as painful urination, prolonged erection, and visual disturbances. If an overdose is suspected, patients must immediately visit a doctor.

21) What if I miss a single dose of Suhagra Tablet?

Ans: It is generally advised to take the missed dose as soon as possible. If it is almost time for the next scheduled dose, it is recommended to administer the next dose and not take the skipped dose. Under no circumstance should a double dose be taken to compensate for the missed dose as it may lead to drug toxicity or other side effects. This is applicable only if Suhagra Tablet is prescribed to treat Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension.

22) Can Suhagra help in treating early ejaculation?

Ans: Yes. Suhagra helps in sustaining longer erections and cures early ejaculation.

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