Generally, the Sorbitrate tablet is used before any kind of strenuous activity by patients of heart conditions. The activities may include morning exercise among other things. Sorbitrate is primarily used to prevent or mitigate chest pain occurring due to heart conditions to a certain extent.
Nature | Anti-anginal |
Composition | Isosorbide dinitrate |
Uses | Chest pain |
Side-effects | Headache, Dizziness, Lightheadedness |
Precautions | The medicine should not be used by pregnant and lactating women |
Sorbitrate is a prescription based drug and should be consumed only after consulting a medical practitioner. Sorbitrate Tablet is manufactured by Abbott India Ltd and contains Isosorbide Dinitrate as its main ingredient. Isosorbide Dinitrate belongs to the category of vasodilator and is used in the treatment of chest pain (angina pectoris). The medicine helps in relief of chest pain by relaxing and widening blood vessels.
Uses and Benifits of Sorbitrate:
Generally, the Sorbitrate is used before taking on any kind of strenuous activity by patients of heart conditions. The activities may include morning exercise, coition among other things. Sorbitrate tablet is primarily used to prevent or mitigate to a certain extent chest pain, also known as angina, as the strenuous activities mentioned lead to a considerable effect on the heart.
Side Effects of Sorbitrate:
Like any other medicine, Sorbitrate may have some side effects when consumed. The following are some of the most common side effects of using Sorbitrate:
- Headache
- Dizziness
- Lightheadedness
- Nausea
- Flushing
- Fainting
- Fast or irregular heartbeats
- Allergic reactions such as itching, rash, trouble in breathing, and severe dizziness.
Common Dosage of Sorbitrate:
It is best to take Sorbitrate while sitting. Place one tablet on the tongue and allow it to dissolve accordingly. Sorbitrate is not to be chewed or even swallowed. It is important to keep in mind that the prescribed dosage is based on the patient’s individual medical condition and his or her physiological response to Sorbitrate.
Since the primary use of Sorbitrate tablet is to reduce chest pain before a strenuous physical activity, it is best to use it fifteen minutes before the activity.
It must be noted that in case a single dose does not work, the patient may take another pill. If the chest pain has not subsided immediately, the patient may take the third pill after a gap of five minutes. However, more than three pills must not be taken during an attack unless prescribed by the doctor.
- Missed dose : In case of a missed dose, Sorbitrate should be taken as soon as possible. However if it is time for the next scheduled dose, it is advised to skip the missed dose and continue with prescribed dose. In case of overdose, it is advised to seek medical help as soon as possible.
Composition and Nature of Sorbitrate:
Sorbitrate primarily consists of isosorbide dinitrate. It belongs to a class of drugs known as nitrates. Apart from the essential component, the drug also contains other important derivatives of the nitrate class. The salt helps in widening of blood vessels, so that blood can flow easily through them. This makes blood pumping procedure easier.
Sorbitrate Tablet Price in India:
Medicine | Price |
Sorbitrate 5 mg tablet | INR 33.8/ strip of 50 tablets |
How to take Sorbitrate?
- The Sorbitrate should be kept on tongue and allowed to dissolve. It should not be swallowed or chewed.
- In case of chewable Sorbitrate tablet, the medicine should be chewed and then kept in mouth for 2 minutes.
- It is advisable to use Sorbitrate 15 minutes before the activity, if it is being used to avoid chest pains.
- The consumption of Sorbitrate should not be stopped abruptly as it may result in adverse effects. The dosage can be reduced on the discretion of the doctor.
- The dosage should be strictly followed as advised by a medical practitioner. If any alteration in the dosage is required, then a doctor should be consulted for the same.
- Also, Sorbitrate tablet should be consumed while sitting as it may cause dizziness and fainting.
- Sorbitrate should be taken at the same time daily so as to avoid overdosing or missing a dose.
How Sorbitrate Tablet Works?
Sorbitrate tablet is used before indulging in any kind of strenuous activity by patients of heart conditions. The activities may include morning exercise among other things.
The drug belongs to the class known as nitrates. This medicine is very commonly prescribed to patients suffering from Angina.
Angina occurs when the blood flow into the chest is insufficient. The drug broadens the blood vessels in the heart which consequently facilitates a wider flow of blood. Eventually, the chances of chest pain are considerably reduced.
Precaution and Warning – When to Avoid Sorbitrate?
The following precautions should be considered before taking Sorbitrate:
- The doctor should be informed if the patient taking the drug has an allergy to the ingredient of the medicine.
- It is important to keep in mind that Sorbitrate contains certain active allergic ingredients. Therefore, it is best to talk to the doctor before using Sorbitrate tablet.
- The medication should not be taken if the patient has a previous medical condition such as a head injury.
- Since the primary use of Sorbitrate is to reduce chest pain before a strenuous physical activity, it is best to use it fifteen minutes before the activity.
- More than three pills must not be taken during an attack unless prescribed by the doctor.
- A patient having a history of anemia, low blood pressure , loss of too much water from the body, heart problems such as any recent heart attack.
- Dizziness is induced by the drug, therefore driving is not recommended.
- The patient on the course of Sorbitrate should try to limit their consumption of alcoholic beverages.
- Also, it is important to tell the doctor about any prospective surgery before this medicine is prescribed.
- Elder adults should be careful while taking the drug. They are likely to be more susceptible to dizziness and lightheadedness caused by the drug.
- The consumption of Sorbitrate tablet should preferably be avoided during pregnancy.
- Additionally, it is important to consult the doctor before breastfeeding. Sorbitrate may pose harm to the infant being breastfed.
- Use of Sorbitrate may lower blood pressure, making a person feel dizzy especially in sitting position or while getting up. This condition is also termed as postural hypotension.
- The medicine is not for the use of children below 18 years of age.
- Some people might experience recurrent headaches. In such case, it is recommended to use Paracetamol or Aspirin.
- Sorbitrate use may cause drowsiness and dizziness. In such case, it is advised to avoid driving or operating machinery which requires concentration. This condition is also termed as withdrawal symptoms.
Substitutes of Sorbitrate:
Medicines with the same composition and nature as that of Sorbitrate can be used as its substitutes. Mentioned below are the substitutes of the medicine:
- Isordil 5 mg
- ANZIDIN 5 mg
Sorbitrate Interaction with Other Drugs:
There are certain drugs that may interact with Sorbitrate. Some of them include drugs to treat erectile dysfunction, or migraines, riociguiat, ergotamine, isosorbide mononitrate etc. among other things. Caution must be exercised while using this drug with isosorbide mononitrate.
Alcohol Interactions:
Use of alcohol should be avoided along with Sorbitrate. The interaction of Sorbitrate and alcohol will result in low blood pressure and sedation.
If an individual experiences dizziness, confusion and excessive sweating, then a doctor should be consulted without any delay.
Disease Interactions:
Sorbitrate, when consumed in certain health conditions, can worsen the present health conditions or may result in undesired effects. Here is a list of such interactions:
- Acute myocardial infarction: A patient with history of heart failure or heart attack should use Sorbitrate tablet with extreme caution. The dosage should be strictly followed as per the prescription by the medical practitioner. Also, it is advised to undergo regular clinical examinations to ensure safety of the heart. In case any undesired effect is experienced, then medical assistance should be taken as soon as possible.
- Glaucoma: An individual suffering from glaucoma should use Sorbitrate with extreme caution. The medicine should be taken only after assessing present condition. If any undesired effect is experienced, then dosage should be adjusted accordingly.
- Hypotension or cardiogenic shock: Sorbitrate tablet should be used with extreme care in patient with a history or present condition of low blood pressure. While using this medicine, risk of lowering of blood pressure and related adverse effects are high. Hence, it is advised to monitor the blood pressure regularly.
- Allergy: People with known history of allergy with Isosorbide dinitrate or any medicine belonging to the category of nitrate, should avoid the use of Sorbitrate.
- Anemia: Sorbitrate should not be consumed by people suffering from anemia or low levels of hemoglobin in the blood. The condition should be informed to the medical practitioner in advance.
- Obstructive heart disease: Sorbitrate tablet should not be used by patients with blocked arteries of the heart. Blockage in heart is a result of swollen or narrowed blood vessels.
- Erectile dysfunction: Use of Sorbitrate should be avoided by people with erectile dysfunction. Also, Sorbitrate may interact with medicine being used for the treatment of sexual disorder.
- Increased intracranial pressure/ Head trauma: The medicine should be avoided by patients suffering from severe head injury. Sorbitrate should not be used in case of elevated pressure in the brain.
- Blurred vision: Use of Sorbitrate, sometimes, result in blurred vision. If any such incidence is experienced then the medicine should be discontinued. Also, a doctor should be consulted as soon as possible.
Medicines that should not be taken with Sorbitrate Tablet:
- Amlodipine (Moderate)
- Ricoiguat (Severe)
- Sildenafil (Severe)
- Amitriptyline (Moderate)
- Prilocaine (Severe)
Variations:
- Sorbitrate Sublingual
- Sorbitrate Tablet
- Sorbitrate Capsules
How to Store Sorbitrate?
- Sorbitrate should be stored at room temperature.
- The place of storage should be away from the reach of children and pets.
- Sorbitrate should not be exposed to direct heat and light.
- It should be kept in air tight container, away from moisture.
- Sorbitrate Tablet should not be flushed off or poured in drain, as it may contaminate the environment.
FAQs:
1) What should be done if a dose is missed?
Ans: In case a dose is missed, patients should take the dose as soon as they remember about it. However, extra doses should not be taken to make up for the missed dose.
2) Is Sorbitrate addictive in nature?
Ans: No, Sorbitrate is not addictive in nature. Addictive medicines are categorized under schedule II-IV schedule. Patients must refer the package to see if Sorbitrate comes under any such category.
3) What to do in case of overdose of Sorbitrate Tablet?
Ans: In case overdose of Sorbitrate Tablet is suspected, patients are advised to seek immediate medical attention.
4) What is the function of Sorbitrate?
Ans: Sorbitrate contain Isosorbide dinitrate as its main ingredient that belongs to the class of nitrates. Sorbitrate helps in the prevention of chest pain which usually occurs due to coronary artery disease (heart disease). Sorbitrate tablet provides relief by widening blood vessels, thereby, making the blood flow easier to the heart.
5) How long does the effect of Sorbitrate last?
Ans: The average duration of the effect of Sorbitrate is 4-6 hours when administered orally in the form of conventional tablets. The sublingual form shows its effect for 2 hours.
6) How Sorbitrate Tablet should be used?
Ans: The dosage is prescribed on the basis of medical condition and response to the treatment. Sorbitrate tablet should be placed under the tongue and should be allowed to dissolve. It is advised not to chew or swallow Sorbitrate. If the medicine is being consumed to avoid chest pain that may occur from physical activities, then it should be consumed 15 minutes before the activity.
7) Does Sorbitrate help in prevention of heart attack?
Ans: Sorbitrate medicine helps prevent chest pain (angina) which is caused due to narrowing of blood vessels. These blood vessels are responsible for carrying blood to the heart. Widening of blood vessels decreases the load on the heart and ensures that the blood is pumped effectively to and from the heart.
8) Does Isosorbide belongs to the category of blood thinner?
Ans: No, Isosorbide does not come under the class of blood thinners. Isosorbide mononitrate is used in the prevention angina (chest pain) in patients with a certain heart condition (coronary artery disease). It works by relaxing and widening blood vessels so that blood can flow easily to the heart.
9) Is Sorbitrate effective once the chest pain starts?
Ans: No, Sorbitrate is not effective once the pain starts. It is recommended to take the medicine before physical activity to avoid chest pains.
10) Is Sorbitrate safe for pregnant women?
Ans: Sorbitrate should not be used by pregnant women unless necessary. A doctor should be consulted and risks and benefits should be weighed, and should be consumed only if benefits of Sorbitrate tablet outweigh the risks involved.
11) Is Sorbitrate Tablet safe for use by breastfeeding women?
Ans: Sorbitrate Tablet should not be used by breastfeeding women. If required, a doctor should be consulted who may prescribe a substitute of this medicine, or breastfeeding should be stoppedwhile consuming Sorbitrate.
12) What is the duration of effect of Sorbitrate?
Ans: The effect of Sorbitrate continues till 4-6 hours upon consumption when used in the form of conventional tablets. In case of sublingual tablets, the effect remains till 2 hours.
13) Is it safe to drive after consumption of Sorbitrate?
Ans: Use of Sorbitrate may cause dizziness and drowsiness. Hence, it is advised to avoid driving, operating heavy machinery, or indulging in physical exercises that requires high level of concentration.