Cetzine 10 MG Tablet: Uses, Side Effects, Composition & Dosages

Cetzine 10 MG Tablet: Uses, Side Effects, Composition & Dosages post thumbnail image

Cetzine 10 MG Tablet is an antihistamine, which is a medication that is used for the treatment of allergic symptoms like runny nose, sneezing, watery eyes, and itching. The medicine is also effective in treating swellings and itching caused by hives. However, the drug, manufactured by GlaxoSmithKline Pharmaceutical Ltd., is not effective in preventing the symptoms.

Nature:Antihistamine
Uses:Urticaria, Allergic rhinitis
Composition:Cetirizine (10 MG)
Side effects:Blurred vision, sleepiness, dry mouth, vomiting, Dizziness, fatigue, nausea
Precautions:                Patients suffering from diabetes, electrolyte imbalance, or kidney-related ailments

Uses and Benefits of Cetzine:

Cetzine tablet is generally used to treat allergic reactions characterized by Urticaria and Allergic Rhinitis. 

  • Urticaria: Popularly known as hives, urticaria is a skin rash or bump experienced as a result of an allergic reaction to a medicine, food item or any irritant. 
  • Allergic Rhinitis: Also known as hay fever, this condition is characterized by multiple symptoms such as sneezing, watery eyes, running nose and stuffy nose, and red and itchy eyes.

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Side Effects of Cetzine:

Cetzine is generally known to be safe for use but may induce certain unwanted side effects in some patients. Some of the generally arising side effects associated with the use of Cetzine are:

Patients having known hypersensitivity to the constituents of the medicine may experience an allergic reaction to Cetzine.

Other possible side effects:

  • Headache
  • Nausea
  • Dry Mouth
  • Sleepiness/ Excessive Drowsiness
  • Blurred Vision
  • Vomiting
  • Fatigue
  • Dizziness 

In case the patient experiences severe or continued side effects while taking Cetzine tablet, it is advised to seek remedial action from a doctor.

Read More: Gokshuradi Guggulu Side Effects | Disodium Hydrogen Citrate Side Effects

Common Dosage of Cetzine:

  • Cetzine tablet should be taken at the time and frequency prescribed by the doctor.
  • It is advised to take the medicine after having food for maximum efficacy.
  • The tablet must be administered whole, without crushing, breaking or chewing it.
  • The tablet should be swallowed whole with water.

Missed Dose

In case the patient has missed a dose of Cetzine 10 mg tablet, it must be taken as soon as it is remembered. In case it is almost time for the next scheduled dose, it is advised to skip the missed dose and take the next dose at the prescribed time. Under no circumstance should a double dose of the medicine be taken as it may lead to serious side effects. 

Over Dosage

It is essential to report the situation to the prescribing doctor, especially on experiencing any side effects; to seek immediate medical assistance in case of a suspected overdose.

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Composition and Nature of Cetzine:

Cetzine tablet consists of one major ingredient: 10 mg of Cetirizine that bears anti-allergic properties. It is regarded as an H-1 antihistamine which is known to block the action of histamines synthesized in the body as a result of an allergic reaction. 

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Precaution and Warning – When to avoid Cetzine?

  • It is advised not to consume alcohol while administering Cetzine 10 MG. This is because consuming alcohol may cause adverse effects such as dizziness, fainting, headaches, or change in the heart rate. Cetzine is already known to cause dizziness and drowsiness in some cases. Consuming alcohol along with Cetzine may induce excessive drowsiness and lethargy to the patient.
  • Pregnant women are advised against the use of this medicine as it may cause harm to the developing fetus. The medicine must only be administered if it is deemed absolutely necessary by a doctor and the benefits outweigh the risks associated with its consumption.
  • Medicines known to have sedative effects must not be taken along with Cetzine 10 MG Tablets.
  • Patients suffering from kidney related ailments are advised to exercise caution while administering this medicine. The medicine must only be administered post consultation from a doctor. Regular monitoring of the kidney function may be advised by the doctor in such cases.
  • Patients suffering from severe liver-related ailments are advised against the use of Cetzine. If prescribed by a doctor, the medicine can be administered by strictly adhering to the dosage instructions.
  • Cetzine is known to cause alterations to the functioning of the central nervous system, reducing alertness and inducing sleepiness. Patients administering Cetzine are recommended to not carry out activities that require high mental alertness during the course of the medicine.
  • Cetzine tablet is not recommended to be administered to children.

Substitutes of Cetzine:

There are several substitutes for this medicine. Some of these are:

  • Aldoloc 20 mg/ 50 mg tablet manufactured by the Thrift Pharmaceuticals
  • Amifru-S Tablet manufactured by the Torrent Pharmaceuticals
  • Spiromide tablet manufactured by the RPG Life Sciences Limited
  • Fruselac tablet manufactured by the Lupin Limited
  • Frusis 20 mg/50 mg Tablet manufactured by theIntel Pharmaceuticals
  • Lactomide Tablet manufactured by the S V Biovac Pharmaceuticals Pvt Ltd
  • Aldostix 20 mg/50 mg manufactured by the Tablet Bal Pharma Ltd
  • Amifru-S Tablet manufactured by the Torrent Pharmaceuticals Ltd
  • Urecton Plus 20 mg/50 mg Tablet manufactured by the Depsons Pharma

Read More: Vibact Substitutes | Enzomac Substitutes

Cetzine Interactions with Other Drugs:

This medicine may interact with certain products, drugs, or medical conditions and cause adverse side effects.

Food Interactions

  • When administering Cetzine tablet, it is advised to not consume food rich in potassium, as it may worsen the electrolyte balance in the body. 

Alcohol interaction

  • It is recommended to not consume alcohol while administering Cetzine 10 mg tablets as it may cause dizziness, headache and excessive drowsiness in some cases.

Interaction with diseases

Patients suffering from the following medical conditions are advised against the use of Cetzine 10 mg tablets as it may lead to health complications:

  • Diabetes
  • Kidney related disorders
  • Electrolyte imbalance

Interaction with medicines

It is not recommended to co-administer the following medicines along withCetzine 10 mg tablets as it may result in severe drug interactions:

  • Antidepressants
  • Aminoglycoside antibiotics
  • Angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors (ACEI’s)
  • Metformin
  • Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs

Variants of Cetzine Tablet:

Cetzine tablets are available in 2 major variants having the same chemical composition in various amounts. They are:

  • Cetzine Tablet- It contains 10 mg of Cetirizine.
  • Cetzine Syrup- It contains Cetirizine (5mg/ 5ml)

Cetzine Tablet Price in India:

Name of the medicine                    Price (Quantity)
Cetzine 10 MGINR 17.30 ( 10 Tablets)

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How Cetzine works?

Cetzine tablet contains one primary ingredient; Cetirizine, which is an antihistamine. It works by inhibiting the action and release of certain enzymes known as histamines. Histamines are substances that are released by the body as a response to an allergic reaction. Cetirizine blocks the histamines, thereby treating symptoms related to the allergic reaction. Common symptoms associated with an allergic reaction are sneezing, stuffy nose, red and itchy eyes, hives, running nose and watery eyes.  

How to use Cetzine 10 MG Tablet?

  • Cetzine 10 mg tablet should be swallowed whole with water. It is not advised to administer the medicine on an empty stomach.
  • It is not recommended to crush, break or chew the tablet.
  • Cetzine tablets are generally advised to be taken after having a meal for maximum efficacy.

When is Cetzine 10 MG Tablet prescribed?

Cetzine tablet is generally prescribed to treat symptoms associated with the following conditions:

  • Allergic Rhinitis: Commonly referred to as hay fever, this medical condition is characterized by various symptoms such as red and itchy eyes, watery eyes, sneezing, stuffy nose, and running nose.
  • Urticaria: Urticaria is a skin rash or bump that may appear on the skin surface as a result of an allergic reaction to any food item, medicine or any external irritant. This condition is commonly known as hives.

Medicines that should not be taken with Cetzine 10 MG Tablet:

Some medicine, when administered along with Cetzine 10 mg tablet, may cause the occurrence of severe side effects. Some of these medicines are:

  • Antidepressants
  • Aminoglycoside antibiotics
  • Angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors (ACEI’s)
  • Metformin
  • Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs

How to Store  Cetzine?

  • Cetzine tablet must be stored away from direct heat and sunlight.
  • It must be stored in a cool and dry place.
  • It must ideally be stored between 15°- 30° C
  • It must be kept out of reach of children and pets
  • The packaging of the medicine must not be tampered with in order to maintain its efficacy on consumption.

FAQs:

1) Is it safe to drive while administering Cetzine?

Ans: Cetzine is known to cause symptoms such as dizziness or headaches in a few cases. As such it may not be safe to drive after using the Cetzine tablet.

2) Is it safe to breastfeed while administering Cetzine?

Ans:  Cetzine is not known to cause any harm to the nursing infant as it does not pass through the breast milk in large amounts. However, it is best to consult with a doctor before starting the dose of the medicine for case-specific recommendations.

3) What are the general precautions and warnings to be followed while taking Cetzine 10 MG Tablet?

Ans:
Cetzine tablet is not recommended to be administered to children.
It is advised to stop the consumption of alcohol during the course of Cetzine 10 MG. This is because consuming alcohol while administering the medicine may cause adverse side effects such as weakness, drowsiness, dizziness, fainting, headaches, or changes in the heart rate.
Patients suffering from severe liver-related ailments must exercise caution while administering Cetzine 10 MG Tablets.
Patients suffering from kidney-related ailments are not advised to administer this medicine. The medicine must only be administered post consultation from a doctor. Regular monitoring of the kidney function may be advised by the doctor in such cases.
Pregnant women are not advised to use this medicine as it may cause pose a health-related threat to the developing fetus. The medicine must only be administered if it is deemed absolutely necessary by a doctor and if the benefits outweigh the risks.
Elderly patients should exercise extreme caution while using the medicine as the probability of occurrence of side effects in such patients is higher.

4) Is Cetzine Tablet safe for use by pregnant females?

Ans: The medicine is not deemed safe for use by pregnant females as it is known to cause an adverse effect on the developing fetus. A doctor must be consulted before starting a dose of this medicine for case-specific recommendations and appropriate dosage instructions. 

5) Is Cetzine Tablet addictive in nature?

Ans: No, Cetzine Tablet is not addictive in nature. All addictive drugs in India are classified under schedule X or H. It is advised to read the packaging label of the drug carefully for all the related information.

6) Can I stop taking the medicine promptly if I see an improvement in my condition?

Ans: No, it is not advisable to abruptly stop or alter the dosage of the medicine even if an improvement in the condition is noted. A doctor must be consulted before making any changes to the prescribed dosage instructions in order to avoid the occurrence of any side effects. 

7) What will happen if I accidentally have an expired dose of Cetzine Tablet?

Ans: Although it is always recommended to check the expiry date of the medicine before administering it, a single expired dose may not cause any serious side effects. It must be noted that the efficacy of the drug may be hampered as an expired dose will not be as effective in treating the symptoms as well as the unexpired dose. In case of experiencing any side effects, a doctor must be consulted immediately to seek remedial action. 

8) I accidentally missed taking a dose of Cetzine 10 MG Tablet. What should I do?

Ans: It is generally advised to take the missed dose as soon as it is remembered. In case it is almost time for the next scheduled dose, it is recommended to administer the next dose and miss the skipped dose. 

Under no circumstance should a double dose be taken to compensate for the missed dose as it may lead to drug toxicity or other side effects. 

9) I have taken a double dose of Cetzine 10 MG Tablet. What should I do?

Ans: In case of a suspected overdose, it is advised to consult a doctor to seek remedial action.

10) What is the general recommended dosage of Cetzine 10 MG Tablet?

Ans: The generally prescribed dosage advised by the doctor is one tablet per day. The dosage of the medicine may vary from person to person as it depends on the health condition, age, and BMI of the patient. Thus, a doctor must be consulted for appropriate dosage instructions. 

11) How much time does a dose of Cetzine 10 MG Tablet take to show effect?

Ans: The time of onset of action is generally noted to be 30-60 minutes. The patients generally experience an improvement in their condition within an hour of oral administration. 

12) Should I administer Cetzine 10 MG Tablet before or after having a meal?

Ans: It is commonly advised to administer the medicine after having a meal for maximum efficacy. For case-specific recommendations, it is advised to consult a doctor before starting the dose of the medicine. 

13) Is Cetzine 10 MG Tablet available as an Over-the-Counter medicine?

Ans: No, Cetzine 10 MG Tablet is a prescription-only medicine that is only available after getting a prescription from a doctor. It cannot be purchased Over-the-Counter. 

14) What is the medicine used to treat? 

Ans: Cetzine 10 MG Tablet is generally used to treat edema or swelling in various body parts caused due to resistant hypertension, hepatic cirrhosis, hyperaldosteronism, and chronic cardiac failure. 

15) What are the common side effects associated with Cetzine 10 MG Tablet? 

Ans: The common side effects associated with Cetzine 10 MG Tablet are reduced levels of magnesium and calcium, headache, muscle spasms, hearing impairment, skin rashes, irregular heartbeat, and weakness.

16) What is Cetzine 10 MG Tablet used for?

Ans: Cetzine 10 MG Tablet is generally used for treating edema caused due to an imbalance in the level of electrolytes and potassium in the body. Resistant edema caused due to resistant hypertension, secondary hyperaldosteronism, hepatic cirrhosis, and chronic cardiac failure may also be relieved, treated, or prevented by the use of Cetzine 10 MG Tablet. 

17) Can I take Cetzine 10 MG Tablet along with antidepressants?

Ans: Antidepressants are not recommended to be administered along with Cetzine 10 MG Tablets as they are known to cause severe side effects when co-administered. A doctor must be consulted for advice before starting the dose of any medicine to avoid the occurrence of side effects arising out of medication interactions. 

18) Can administering Cetzine 10 MG Tablet cause dry mouth?

Ans: Yes, dry mouth is a very common side effect associated with the use of Cetzine 10 MG Tablet. It is recommended to stay hydrated to avoid dehydration and dry mouth.

19) Can Cetzine Tablet be administered along with antibiotics?

Ans: It is not advisable to administer Cetzine along with antibiotics as they may cause severe side effects. It is recommended to consult a doctor before co-administering medicines in order to avoid the occurrence of adverse effects. 

20) What are the storage instructions for the medicine?

Ans:      
The medicine should be stored away from direct sunlight and heat.
It should be stored in a dry and cool place.
The ideal temperature for storing the medicine is 15°- 30° C
The medicine should be kept out of reach of pets and children
The packaging of the medicine must not be tampered with in order to maintain its efficacy on consumption.

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